Videos, Podcasts, & Weekly Lesson Material
Media | Lesson Extension |
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Scripture Central | |
Follow Him | |
Line Upon Line | |
Teaching with Power | |
Don't Miss This | |
Book of Mormon Matters with John W. Welch and Lynne Hilton Wilson | |
Unshaken | |
The Interpreter Foundation | |
Scripture Gems | |
Come Follow Up | |
The Scriptures Are Real | |
Latter Day Kids | 3 Nephi 17-19 |
Scripture Explorers | 3 Nephi 17-19 |
3 Nephi 17-19 | |
Talking Scripture | |
Saving Talents: Devotionals & FHE for Children | |
Grounded with Barbara Morgan | |
Our Mothers Knew It | |
Resources and Insights for this Week's Lesson
The Book of Mormon: A Cultural and Religious Dialogue
If you have not had a chance to read the last two lessons about Christ's visit to the Americas, you will want to start there. This lesson builds upon these events, including the cultural context and learning skills that we explored in those lessons.
Once again, we are examining chapters packed with so much information that most of the material for this lesson will be found in the Overview outlines. These outlines include multiple cross-references, including hyperlinks to interlinear dictionaries and concordances. This is where your treasure hunt begins.
So much can be learned from diving into the scriptures themselves. Relying on other people's interpretations of scripture, whether from a teacher, leader, podcaster, relative, friend or otherwise, will only get you so far. The best teacher is the Spirit, and the goal of these lessons is to help you access the Spirit personally. The tools and resources available can help you "tune in" to learn how to better interpret the scriptures yourself with the guidance you receive from the Spirit.
Remember that this is a journey as well as a destination. We are not "earning heaven"; we are "learning heaven." Be patient; learning to use these resources and tools takes time and practice. It is an investment, but the benefits are worth the sacrifice.
As discussed in last week's lesson, the primary reason for the overview summaries is to provide a location where hyperlinks can be organized and attached. Unfortunately, there is no Interlinear BoM. However, Scripture Notes has a fantastic lexicon tool that can save you a lot of time and effort. We discussed this resource in previous lessons; this tool has a host of features that can help us better understand the writers' intentions. particularly from a cultural and linguistic perspective. Words matter, and learning to see these words beyond our modern and limited interpretations can help us make valuable connections to expand our understanding. These summaries are NOT intended to replace scripture; they are tools to help you get started, to identify potential locations and topics for further investigation, where the Spirit can take over as your personal tutor.
The provided links offer both modern and ancient commentary, including various resources on cultural perspectives, historical context, and literary tools that utilize some of the earliest literary sources available. As we learn how to use these tools, we can dive deeper into the culture, the context, the language, the poetic structure, and so on. We can better understand the writers' intentions and how these principles relate to us today. We can better discover the gems that frequently get lost in translation and learn to see past some of the misunderstandings that have occurred historically. This can help us to personally address some of those misconceptions in our own lives and allow us to have a greater level of appreciation and compassion for those who might interpret and understand things differently.
There is no better place to learn and exercise these skills than with the words of the Savior himself.
Additional Resources:
Overview
3 Nephi 17
In 3 Nephi 17, after teaching the Nephites profound doctrinal truths about the fulfillment of the law, the role of the Gentiles, and the gathering of Israel, Jesus observes that the people are too spiritually overwhelmed to continue learning. He pauses His teachings and invites them to bring forward their sick and afflicted, and He performs many miracles. This chapter shows the deep compassion of Jesus as He blesses the Nephite children, heals the sick, and prays for the people. It is a moment of sacred tenderness and divine power.
References and Cultural Contexts for Investigation, Contemplation, and Discussion:
Compassion of Christ:
Jesus’ deep love and compassion are evident in this chapter as He stays longer with the Nephites, heals their sick, and blesses their children. His willingness to meet their needs, both spiritually and physically, shows His tender care for His people.
Faith and Miracles:
The faith of the Nephites leads to miracles. All who come to Jesus with their afflictions are healed, demonstrating the power of faith in Christ and His ability to heal all kinds of ailments.
Jesus' Ministry to Children:
The special attention given to children in this chapter highlights their purity and importance in the kingdom of God. Jesus blesses them personally, and angels minister to them, showing that children are highly valued in the eyes of God.
The Power of Prayer:
Jesus' prayers in this chapter are profound and filled with divine power. His intercession for the people teaches the importance of prayer and communion with God, especially when it comes from a place of pure faith and unity.
Heavenly Manifestations:
The angels' descent and the children's divine words testify to heavenly realities. These manifestations illustrate the deep connection between heaven and earth when Jesus is present, and faith is exercised in righteousness.
Unity in Worship:
Jesus invites the multitude to pray together, creating a sacred unity among the people. This emphasizes the importance of coming together in worship and prayer and how it invites divine blessings.
Cultural Insights
Literary & Linguistic Observations:
Major Topics/ Themes | Cross-References, Videos & Resources |
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3 Nephi 17 | |
Verses 1-3: Jesus Encourages Rest and Reflection | |
Jesus Perceives Their Weakness:
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Verses 4-5: Jesus Stays with the People | |
Jesus Delays His Departure:
| 1 John 3-16-24 "bowels of compassion" |
Verses 6-10: Jesus Heals the Sick and Afflicted | Psalm 103:2-4 describes the Lord as a healer of all diseases and a source of compassion, reflecting Jesus’ healing of the sick in 3 Nephi 17. |
The Multitudes Bring the Afflicted:
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Verses 11-12: Jesus Calls for the Children | |
Children Gathered Around Jesus:
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Verses 13-16: Jesus Prays for the People | John 17:1-26 highlights Jesus’ intercessory prayer for His disciples in Jerusalem, similar to the powerful prayer He offers for the Nephites. |
Jesus Prays with Power:
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Verses 17-18: Glory of the Prayer | |
Words Cannot Capture the Prayer:
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Verses 19-24: Jesus Blesses the People One by One, Including the Children | Jesus Blessed the Children “One by One” - Holland |
Jesus Blesses Each Child:
| Why Did Jesus Minister to the People One by One? Mat 18:10 - 14 (God's love and concern for children). Pentecostal (Shavuot) experience, similar to that in Acts 2 when disciples receive the Holy Ghost with its accompanying gifts. Matthew 19:13-15 depicts Jesus blessing the children, clearly parallel to the scene. Also see Isaiah 11:6, D&C 29:46. |
Verses 25-26: The Angels and the Children Speak | Psalm 103:2-4 describes the Lord as a healer of all diseases and a source of compassion, reflecting Jesus’ healing of the sick in 3 Nephi 17. |
Children Speak Divine Words:
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Verses 27-30: Jesus Establishes a Prayer Circle | |
A Sacred Prayer Circle:
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3 Nephi 18
In 3 Nephi 18, Jesus institutes the sacrament among the Nephites following His teachings and miraculous healings in previous chapters. He gives important instructions on the ordinance of the sacrament, prayer, and the necessity of always remembering Him. He also establishes principles of church governance and emphasizes the importance of unity, service, and worthiness. This chapter is a key teaching on how the Nephites (and later readers) can maintain a close relationship with Him through regular, sacred worship.
References and Cultural Contexts for Investigation, Contemplation, and Discussion:
Institution of the Sacrament:
Jesus institutes the sacrament among the Nephites, emphasizing the ordinance as a means of remembering His atonement and renewing covenants. The sacrament is central to Christian worship and invites the presence of the Holy Ghost.
Prayer and Vigilance:
Jesus emphasizes the importance of constant prayer, both individually and as families. Prayer is the key to avoiding temptation and staying connected to God.
Unity and Compassion:
Jesus stresses unity among His disciples and the broader community. He encourages love and care for those who are struggling or unworthy, showing the importance of ministering to all with kindness.
Handling Worthiness with Mercy:
Jesus teaches how to handle issues of unworthiness with love and care, ensuring that individuals are not excluded in a harsh manner but instead ministered to with the goal of bringing them back to full fellowship.
Power and Authority of the Holy Ghost:
Jesus confers upon His disciples the power to give the Holy Ghost, emphasizing the role of the Spirit in guiding and protecting the faithful.
Cultural Insights
Literary & Linguistic Observations:
Major Topics/ Themes | Cross-References, Videos & Resources |
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3 Nephi 18 | |
Verses 1-7: Institution of the Sacrament – Bread | Matt 26, Mark 14, Luke 22, 1 Corinthians 10:16-17: These verses contain the accounts of Jesus instituting the sacrament in Jerusalem, paralleling His actions in 3 Nephi 18. Moroni 4, Moroni 5: provides the prayers used for the sacrament, similar to the teachings of Jesus. D&C 20:75-79 outlines the sacramental prayers and the ordinance’s role in renewing covenants. Exodus 12:14-20 describes the institution of the Passover, a type of sacrament that commemorates Jesus’ Atonement. |
Jesus Institutes the Sacrament of the Bread:
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Verses 8-11: Institution of the Sacrament – Wine | Partake of the Sacrament - Oaks |
Blessing the Wine:
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Verses 12-14: Command to Administer the Sacrament Regularly | |
Disciples Commanded to Administer the Sacrament:
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Verses 15-18: Pray Always | |
Jesus Emphasizes Prayer:
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Verses 19-21: Pray in Jesus’ Name | Pray in Your Families - Faust |
Importance of Praying in Christ’s Name:
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Verses 22-25: Worthy Participation in the Sacrament | |
Invite All to Come to Christ:
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Verses 26-29: Ministering to the Unworthy | |
Handling Unworthiness with Compassion:
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Verses 30-32: Jesus' Love for the Lost | |
Seek Out the Lost:
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Verses 33-35: Unity Among Disciples | |
Be Unified:
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Verses 36-38: The Disciples Receive Power to Confer the Holy Ghost | |
Ordination of the Disciples: | |
Verses 39: Jesus Ascends | |
Jesus Ascends Temporarily:
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3 Nephi 19
In 3 Nephi 19, the day following Jesus’ initial visit to the Nephites, the people gather eagerly to receive Him again. The twelve disciples, previously chosen by Jesus, begin organizing the people and baptizing them. Jesus returns to the gathered multitude, and the chapter focuses on prayer, the outpouring of the Holy Ghost, and profound spiritual manifestations. It emphasizes the power of unity, prayer, and the reception of the Holy Ghost, highlighting the deep communion between the people, the disciples, and the Lord.
References and Cultural Contexts for Investigation, Contemplation, and Discussion:
Power of Unity in Prayer:
This chapter highlights the importance of communal prayer and unity. Jesus prays for His disciples and the people, asking the Father to make them one, as He and the Father are one. The people's unified prayers bring about divine manifestations and blessings.
Baptism and the Holy Ghost:
Baptism is a necessary step for spiritual rebirth and preparation to receive the Holy Ghost. The outpouring of the Holy Ghost upon the baptized Nephites shows the importance of the sacrament in preparing individuals to receive divine guidance.
The Role of the Disciples:
The twelve disciples are given a central role in leading the people, baptizing them, and guiding them spiritually. Jesus prays for their unity and sanctification, as they are to lead the Church and ensure its spiritual strength.
Divine Intercession:
Jesus’ repeated prayers for the people reflect His role as the great intercessor, mediating between the Father and His followers. These prayers, filled with divine power, emphasize the love and care He has for His disciples and all believers.
Purification and Sanctification:
The descent of the Holy Ghost upon the people purifies them spiritually, preparing them for greater unity with God. This sanctification is a vital theme in Jesus’ prayers, showing the need for holiness and spiritual cleansing.
Spiritual Manifestations:
In this chapter, the Nephites experience profound spiritual manifestations, including the outpouring of the Holy Ghost, divine light, and sacred prayers that are too holy to be recorded. These manifestations demonstrate God's closeness to His people when they are united in faith.
Cultural Insights:
Literary and Linguistic Observations:
Major Topics/ Themes | Cross-References, Videos & Resources |
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3 Nephi 19 | |
Verses 1-3: The People Prepare to See Jesus Again | |
People Gather at the Place Where Jesus Had Been:
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Verses 4-8: The Twelve Disciples Pray and Baptize | |
The Disciples Pray and Preach:
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Verses 9-12: The People Are Baptized | |
Disciples Baptize the Multitude:
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Verses 13-14: The People Receive the Holy Ghost | |
Outpouring of the Holy Ghost:
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Verses 15-18: Jesus Returns and Prays | |
Jesus Returns in Glory:
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Verses 19-23: Jesus’ Intercessory Prayer | |
Jesus Prays for the Disciples:
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Verses 24-26: Jesus Prays Again, in Words That Cannot Be Written | |
Sacred Prayer Beyond Words:
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Verses 27-29: Jesus Continues to Pray for His Followers | |
Jesus’ Continued Intercession:
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Verses 30-34: The Multitude Prays and Receives the Holy Ghost | |
Multitude Prays in Unity:
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Verses 35-36: Jesus Testifies of Miracles | |
A Third Sacred Prayer:
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Church Videos & Resources
BYU’s RSC
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