CFM: March 17–23

Continuing Resources and Insights for this Week's Lesson:
There is so much to unpack in this lesson, and not nearly enough time—especially as I am also trying to prepare another lesson for tomorrow!
Thank you for your patience, as it took me longer than I had anticipated to complete this section. Despite setbacks from a computer crash to work travel, I knew I had to finish this summary because it is so imperative and essential for both women and men to really understand.
For many years, I am embarrassed to say that I seriously misunderstood this revelation to Emma Smith. I had no idea what it actually contained; I did not recognize the magnitude of power and the incredible blessings promised to Emma and all virtuous women and families of faith. For years, I interpreted this section as a bit dismissive, a type of consolation—like "Oh, sorry Emma, here's a nice little project to pacify you and keep you distracted while all of the brethren do the "real work"... I remember feeling very frustrated as a woman in the Church because there were so many times that I felt like a second-class citizen.
I vividly remember taking these feelings and frustrations to the temple, praying for clarification and validation. While on my way to an initiatory, I heard a voice say, "Don't let others tell you how I feel about my daughters; if you want to know, come to me directly." So, that is my advice for this section. Take the time to really dive into these word studies and cross-references. Prayerfully study these passages and take them to the Lord; if you do, I promise your life and outlook will profoundly change for the better!
D&C STUDY GUIDE
Some Ways You Can Use This Study Guide
Personal Study: Read each verse (or group of verses, then refer to the chart’s central themes, description, and biblical/Hebrew/Greek insights.
Copy and paste desired sections and links into your Scripture notes using your LDS Tools. Add any additional insights and incorporate these into your personal collection, keeping the things you want to have easily accessible in one place.
Teaching Settings: Present each row as an opportunity for discussion points. Invite learners to visit CFMCorner.com so they can come to class prepared to share things they discovered while exploring the available resources and cross-references. Encourage them to share their insights.
As time permits, some Hebrew/Greek terms are provided as cross-references to deepen understanding of linguistic or cultural context. However, this represents only a tiny sampling of what is available and waiting to be discovered. Dive in and enjoy the available resources.
Doctrine and Covenants 25
1. OVERVIEW
Doctrine and Covenants 25 is a revelation directed to Emma Hale Smith, the Prophet Joseph’s wife. Coming just a few months after the organization of the Church, the revelation clarifies her unique responsibilities: to comfort her husband, be a scribe when needed, select hymns for the Church, and “expound scriptures.” Although addressed to Emma personally, verse 16 states: “This is my voice unto all.” The chapter underscores themes of the Lord’s awareness of individual gifts and circumstances, the centrality of music in worship, and the dignity of women’s roles.
2. TIMEFRAME & SETTING
Date: July 1830
Location: Harmony, Pennsylvania
Context:
The Church was about three months old.
Joseph and Emma had recently faced trials, including loss of their first child and ongoing persecution.
Emma had already served as a scribe for parts of the Book of Mormon translation and continued to support Joseph’s work amidst personal and financial challenges.
3. KEY CIRCUMSTANCES
Tension & Persecution: Lawsuits and hostility surrounded the young Church. Joseph and Emma experienced personal and legal pressures.
Need for Organized Worship: Members needed a standard collection of hymns and guidance on how to worship together in unity.
Emma’s Grief & Faith: Having lost a child, Emma was in a poignant period of sorrow and transition, yet she remained supportive and faithful.
Women’s Role: While not an exhaustive statement on women’s roles, D&C 25 highlights the scriptural basis for women’s participation in teaching, music, and supportive Church labors.
4. PURPOSE OF THE REVELATION
Personal Encouragement: Emma is reassured that she is an “elect lady” with an essential part in the Restoration.
Call to Specific Duties: She is to compile hymns, serve as a scribe, expound scripture, and exhort.
Instructions to Resist Worldliness: Reminded to set aside “things of the world” and seek spiritual treasures.
Highlight the Power of Sacred Music: The Lord explicitly underscores how hymns can bring joy and “the spirit of meekness,” impacting the entire Church.
5. SIGNIFICANCE
Model for Personalized Revelation: Though addressed to Emma, it ends with “This is my voice unto all,” making many of its instructions widely applicable to men and women.
God’s Regard for Women: D&C 25 is one of the earliest revelations showcasing the Lord’s esteem for women’s gifts (spiritual discernment, teaching, music).
Hymns & Worship: Emma’s future compilation of hymns shaped the musical heritage of the Church, uniting saints through sacred song.
Meekness & Rejoicing: The Lord repeatedly counsels her to be meek, to “delight in her husband,” and to lay aside worldly fears. These principles are relevant for personal peace in all relationships.
Major Topics & Themes | Resources & Links |
Verse: 1–2 Theme: “Daughter of God” and “Walk in the Paths of Virtue” Description: The Lord affirms Emma Smith’s identity as His daughter, promising protection and a future inheritance if she remains virtuous and faithful. Although addressed to Emma, these verses invite every disciple to remember that receiving the gospel confers true sonship or daughtership in God’s family—and, with it, the responsibility and blessing of walking uprightly. That divine relationship is meant to guide us all on the covenant path leading to our inheritance in Zion. Hebrew/ Greek Insights: “Hearken”
“Sons and Daughters in my Kingdom”
“Walk in the paths of virtue”
“Inheritance in Zion”
Reflection: Identity as Sons/Daughters
Paths of Virtue
Inheritance in Zion
Receiving God’s Will
| Faithful Latter-day Saint Women Pres. Hinkley Becoming Sons and Daughters
Paths of Virtue / Faithful Living
Inheritance in Zion
Personal Revelation
President Russell M. Nelson, “Spiritual Treasures”
President Russell M. Nelson, “A Plea to My Sisters”
Alan T. Phillips, “God Knows and Loves You”
Carole M Stephens, “Do We Know What We Have?”
Russell M. Nelson, “Opening the Heavens for Help”
M. Russell Ballard, “Men and Women in the Work of the Lord”
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Verse: 3 Theme: Election, Our Sacred Privilege and Roles to Support & Comfort Spouses and Others Description: Emma Smith is called an “elect lady” who has received forgiveness. Although directed specifically to her, the verse’s broader principle applies to every disciple: our standing as sons and daughters—and if we repent, the Lord extends mercy, enabling us to step into our divinely appointed roles. Emma’s example shows that receiving forgiveness readies us for a higher purpose, and each of us can similarly answer the call to serve, teach, and strengthen the church in our own stewardships. Emma is counseled to “comfort [Joseph],” acknowledging the difficulties he faces. Spousal support is portrayed as a divine commission. This reminds us that emotional and spiritual support within marriage is a core principle in building God’s kingdom. Hebrew/ Greek Insights: “Elect”
“Lady”
“Sins are forgiven thee”
Reflection: Personal Application of “Elect”
Forgiveness and New Beginnings
Role of Women
Foreordination and Agency
| Love, unity, and fidelity in marriage
Rejoicing in others’ faith and triumphs
Elect Lady
Divine Forgiveness
Being Called
Sheri L. Dew, “We Are Not Alone”
Elder Russell M. Nelson, “Nurturing Marriage”
Elder Russell M. Nelson, “We can Do better and Be Better”
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Verse: 4 Theme: “Murmur Not” Description: the Lord gently reminds Emma Smith not to murmur over withheld visions or knowledge, affirming that divine wisdom sometimes conceals certain things “for a time to come.” In His infinite wisdom, he may withhold certain spiritual manifestations or knowledge for a certain purpose or until the proper season. This counsel resonates universally: rather than murmuring, each disciple must learn to trust God’s perfect timing, resting in the assurance that He reveals “line upon line” and meets us in our faithful acceptance of what we have already received. Hebrew/ Greek Insights: “Murmur”
“Wisdom in me”
“In a time to come”
Reflection: Dealing with Unanswered Questions
Embracing Partial Knowledge
Comparisons with Others
Murmuring vs. Gratitude
| Murmur Not
Divine Wisdom & Timing
Unseen Yet Trust
Withheld Revelations
Jeffrey R. Holland, “Lord, I Believe”
Dallin H. Oaks, “Trust in the Lord”
Neil L. Andersen, “You Know Enough”
Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “Be Not Afraid, Only Believe”
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Verse: 5 Theme: Comforting Spouses and Others Description: The Lord pinpoints Emma’s duty to be a source of comfort and solace to Joseph, delivered in meekness and loving words. This principle extends beyond Emma’s time: we too can become instruments of divine comfort in our marriages, families, and church communities. By embracing meekness and offering genuine, inspired encouragement, we mirror the Savior’s own compassionate ministry to those pressed by life’s burdens. Hebrew/ Greek Insights: “Office of Thy Calling”
“Comfort … in his afflictions”
“Consoling words … in the spirit of meekness”
Reflection: Spousal or Family Support
Speaking Consoling Words
Cultivating Meekness
Application to All Disciples
| Comfort & Support in Marriage
Meekness in Serving Others
Bearing One Another’s Burdens
Bonnie H. Cordon, “That They May See”
Henry B. Eyring, “Try, Try, Try”
L. Whitney Clayton, “Marriage: Watch and Learn”
Sister Sharon Eubank, “By Union of Feeling We Obtain Power with God”
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Verse: 6-9 Theme: “Writing & Expounding,” “Ordination” Description: Emma Smith’s call expands beyond personal support to Joseph: she is to be a scribe, a teacher, and a receiver of the Holy Ghost, with Joseph’s promise to support her spiritually and in the Church. Her example underscores that the Lord not only authorizes but also empowers women (and all disciples) for vital contributions, ensuring the gospel progresses through unified, Spirit-led effort. Scribe and Teacher
Ordination Under Joseph’s Hand
Gift of the Holy Ghost
Joseph’s Responsibility to Support
Hebrew/ Greek Insights: “Scribe” (v. 6)
“Ordained” (v. 7)
“Exhort” (v. 7)
“Receive the Holy Ghost” (v. 8)
“Support thee” (v. 9)
Reflection: Collaboration in Ministry
Set Apart for Teaching
Receiving the Holy Ghost
Family & Church Support
| Women in Scripture & Teaching Roles
Ordaining / Setting Apart
Holy Ghost & Inspiration
Mutual Support in Marriage & Ministry
President Hinkley, “The Women of Our Lives”
Dallin H. Oaks, “The Keys and Authority of the Priesthood”
Bonnie H. Cordon, “Becoming a Shepherd”
Russell M. Nelson, “Spiritual Treasures”
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Verse: 10 Theme: “Lay Aside the Things of This World,” “Seek for a Better,” Practical and Spiritual Reprioritizing” Description: The Lord instructs Emma to relinquish worldly diversions and aim for higher, more enduring goals. Setting the stage for the World to Come. This short but potent counsel resonates with all Saints today: to consciously discern which pursuits lead us nearer to Christ and which merely absorb our attention without eternal value. As we “lay aside” trivial or vain things, we create room for growth, service, and deeper alignment with God’s ultimate plan for our eternal welfare. Hebrew/ Greek Insights: “Lay Aside”
“Things of this world”
“Seek for the Things of a Better”
Reflection: 1. How do you sift out unnecessary worldly Defining “Things of the World”
Balancing Material and Spiritual
Practical Steps to “Lay Aside”
Future-Focused Living
| The Kingdom of God
Forsaking Worldly Distractions
“Things of a Better”
Devotion / Consecration
Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “Of Things That Matter Most”
David A. Bednar, “Things As They Really Are”
Neal A. Maxwell, “Settle This in Your Hearts”
M. Russell Ballard, “Remember What Matters Most”
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Verse: 11-16 Theme: Make a Selection of Hymns, The Eternal significance of Music, A Song of the Heart is a Prayer, Crown of Righteousness, Glory, “My Voice unto All” Description: Emma Smith’s commission to select sacred hymns underlines the power of music in worship—“the song of the righteous is a prayer unto me.” Coupled with invitations to rejoice, stay humble, and keep covenants, these verses culminate in a promise of a “crown of righteousness” for those who remain faithful. While specifically directed to Emma, the Lord makes clear in verse 16 that such counsel applies to every disciple: uplifting music, covenant devotion, meekness, and an eternal perspective are essential elements on the path to exaltation. v. 11: Emma is to make a selection of sacred hymns for the Church. v. 12: The Lord delights in “the song of the heart; … the song of the righteous is a prayer,” promising blessings. v. 13: “Lift up thy heart,” rejoice, and hold fast to covenants. v. 14: “Continue in the spirit of meekness,” beware of pride, and let Emma’s soul “delight in [her] husband and the glory” that will come upon him. v. 15: If she keeps the commandments continually, she will receive “a crown of righteousness,” but failing to do so means she cannot dwell where the Lord is. v. 16: The Lord emphasizes this is “my voice unto all”—though addressed to Emma, these teachings have broad application. Hebrew/Greek Insights: “Selection of Sacred Hymns” (v. 11)
“Song of the Heart” (v. 12)
“Spirit of Meekness” (v. 14)
“Crown of Righteousness” (v. 15)
“Voice” *see previous lesson about the ק֫וֹל (qōl)
Connotations:
φωνή (phōnē)
Theological Emphasis:
Reflection: Power of Sacred Music
Rejoicing & Covenant Keeping
Meekness & Avoiding Pride
Eternal Perspective—Crown of Righteousness
Applicability to Everyone
| Significance of Music in Scripture Song of Moses
Song of the Lamb/ LordRevelation 15:3
New SongOld Testament
New Testament
Doctrine and Covenants (Restoration Scripture)
Music in Connection with Throne Theophany 1 Nephi 1:
Isaiah 6:1–4 (cf. 2 Nephi 16)
Revelation (John’s Apocalyptic Vision)Revelation is the richest New Testament source regarding heavenly worship involving music around God’s throne:
When considering these concepts, it is helpful to remember that the mathematical concept of 1,000, as we typically think of it today, was not solidified until much later in history, sometime between the 3rd and 7th century AD with recognition of zero as a number. This is a relatively modern specification that did not exist at the time when Biblical revelations were given. In ancient times, the concept of eleph (translated as 1000) simply meant a large company, multitude, or number, united together as a single unit (under a particular Captain, Leader, House, Household, Division, Classification, etc.) In this light, the concept of 144,000 is not limited to a concrete specific number, rather the multitude is organized and numbered into distinct House Classifications, all represented, and all belonging to the broader Family of God. Thus, this is not a concept of exclusion, rather it is a promise of inclusion, to those who are faithful.
Book of Mormon
Doctrine & Covenants
Alma’s “Song of Redeeming Love”
Jeffrey R. Holland, “Songs Sung and Unsung”
Quentin L. Cook, “In Tune with the Music of Faith”
Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “Come, Join with Us”
Gerrit W. Gong, “Our Campfire of Faith”
M. Russell Ballard, “Faith, Family, Facts, and Fruits”
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Additional Resources:
Maps:

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